Basic Science

Basic sciences encompass a broad array of scientific disciplines, including mathematics, physics, astronomy, chemistry, biology, and earth science, each delving into the intricacies of natural phenomena. These disciplines serve as the bedrock of scientific inquiry, offering insights into the fundamental processes governing the universe. Through the rigorous study of these subjects, we gain a deeper comprehension of the mechanisms through which matter in nature undergoes transformation, unlocking the mysteries of the cosmos and the intricacies of life itself. As we convene at the EKC2024 conference, our focus will not only be on elucidating the fundamental understanding of natural phenomena but also on exploring the myriad applications that stem from this knowledge. Furthermore, we will delve into how these theoretical frameworks translate into tangible advancements that enhance the human experience, from the realm of quantum mechanics to the burgeoning field of nanotechnology. By bridging the gap between theory and application, we endeavour to harness the power of scientific discovery to enrich and transform lives on a global scale. The following sessions will be organised: - Round table: Fostering Global Scientific Partnerships in Basic Science - The European-Korean Connection - Recent developments in mathematics for industrial problems and real-world applications - Computational Physics: Advancing Research through Simulation and Modelling - Bridging the Spectrum: A Convergence of RF-Microwave, Terahertz, Photonics, and Quantum Technologies - Quantum Science and Technologies - Future of Astronomy - From COVID-19 to the Next: Interdisciplinary Approaches for Pandemic Preparedness - Characterization to manipulation in nano technology We invite abstract submissions across a wide spectrum of basic sciences, encompassing mathematics, physics, astronomy, chemistry, biology, and earth science.

Programme Committee

DR. OH, Yoojin (오유진)
Johannes Kepler University Linz
yoo_jin.oh@jku.at
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DR. KIM, Minjae (김민재)
University of Warwick
minjae.k.kim@warwick.ac.uk
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Date / Time 2024-07-30 11:00   --   12:40
Room OC0.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. KIM, Minjae

University of Warwick

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Synopsis
We aim to illuminate the burgeoning collaboration between European and Korean scientists in the field of basic science. As the boundaries of scientific exploration expand, it becomes increasingly evident that international cooperation is essential for tackling complex challenges and driving innovation forward. Key topics to be addressed include the exchange of knowledge and expertise, collaborative research initiatives, funding mechanisms, and the role of academia-industry partnerships in driving basic science forward. Moreover, the session will highlight notable achievements resulting from European-Korean collaboration and assess their impact on advancing scientific knowledge and addressing societal challenges. This round table discussion will bring together esteemed researchers, policymakers, and stakeholders from both regions to explore the synergies and opportunities inherent in the European-Korean scientific partnership. Through engaging dialogue and shared insights, participants will delve into the mechanisms underpinning successful collaborations, identify emerging trends, and discuss strategies for further strengthening ties. Participants can expect to gain valuable perspectives on the significance of international collaboration in basic science, as well as practical insights into fostering effective partnerships between Europe and Korea. Join us for an insightful discussion that promises to deepen understanding, inspire collaboration, and pave the way for new frontiers in basic science, driven by the European-Korean connection! Panel list: - Prof. Seong Keun Kim, President of POSTECH - Dr. Yoon-Kyung Hyun, (interim) President of the National Institute for Mathematical Sciences - Prof. Myungshik Kim, Chair in Theoretical Quantum Information Sciences, Imperial College London - Dr. Yeon Joo Lee, Chief Investigator of Planetary Atmospheres Group, Institute for Basic Science
Speakers
Date / Time 2024-07-31 09:00   --   10:40
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. PARK, Saejune

Queen Mary University of London

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DR. SHIN, Sang-hee

Sejong University

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Synopsis
The lines between the electromagnetic spectrum are blurring, with cutting-edge advancements in RF-microwave, Terahertz (THz), photonics, and quantum technologies creating an exciting convergence. This session explores this symphony of innovation, showcasing how these once distinct domains are merging to revolutionize fields like communication, sensing, and materials science. RF-microwave, the bedrock of connectivity, is pushing boundaries with miniaturized components and advanced materials, enabling high-speed data transfer and ultra sensitive radar systems. Terahertz, unveiling the hidden world, offers unique capabilities for non-destructive testing and biomedical imaging through its ability to see beyond the visible spectrum. Photonics, the speed of light, harnesses light for unparalleled information processing, paving the way for high-performance computing and secure, high-bandwidth communication networks. Finally, quantum technologies, unlocking the power of the subatomic, hold immense potential for breakthroughs in areas like quantum-inspired designs for high-performance RF-THz devices and secure, ultrafast quantum communication. This session is not just about the individual technologies; it's about their synergistic potential. Imagine high-speed, secure communication networks powered by Terahertz-photonics integration and quantum protocols, or ultra-sensitive, real-time sensing applications for security and healthcare enabled by THz-quantum hybrid devices. Even more exciting, imagine quantum-enhanced computing systems utilizing integrated RF-microwave-photonics-quantum architectures, pushing the boundaries of what's possible. Join us in this exploration of the converging spectrum. By fostering collaboration across disciplines, we can unlock the true power of this symphony of innovation and usher in a new era of scientific discovery and technological advancement.
Speakers
  • DR. KIM, Teun-teun (University of Ulsan) [ 09:00 - 09:20 ]
    Title: Sensitive THz systems with Non-Hermitian Metasurfaces
  • DR. JUNG, Sung-min (University of Cambridge) [ 09:20 - 09:40 ]
    Title: Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diode Technologies toward Next-Generation High-Image-Quality Immersive Displays
  • DR. KIM, Hwansik (Queen Mary University of London) [ 09:40 - 10:00 ]
    Title: Mechanical Modulation of Lead halide Perovskite Phonon-Polaritons in THz Flexible Fabry-Perot Cavity
  • DR. SHIN, Sanghee (Sejong University) [ 10:00 - 10:20 ]
    Title: Microwave to THz: Precision Metrology to New Applications (Quantum Computing)
  • DR. PARK, Saejune (Queen Mary University Of London) [ 10:20 - 10:40 ]
    Title: Free-space and on-chip terahertz metamaterials: biosensing and other applications
Date / Time 2024-07-31 11:00   --   12:40
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. LIM, Jongseok

Imperial College London

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Synopsis
In the rapidly evolving landscape of modern science and technology, Quantum Science and Technologies stand out as a beacon of immense promise and potential. Stemming from the principles of quantum mechanics, this field offers groundbreaking opportunities for innovation with transformative capabilities. At its core, it involves understanding how matter and energy behave at the smallest scales, challenging traditional views and opening up new possibilities. This session will explore the prospective impact of quantum science and technologies across various aspects, ranging from fundamental science to practical applications. We will discuss how these advancements hold the potential to revolutionize various domains, including computation, communication, sensing, and beyond. The significance of this topic lies in its ability to reshape industries, push technological boundaries, and address critical societal challenges. By fostering collaboration, driving innovation, and leveraging connectivity, we strive to harness the full potential of quantum science and technologies to create a better future together.
Speakers
  • DR. COAK, Matthew (University Of Birmingham) [ 11:00 - 11:25 ]
    Title: Extreme conditions tuning of two dimensional quantum materials – uncovering new magnetic and electronic states
  • DR. JOO, Jaewoo (University Of Portsmouth) [ 11:25 - 11:50 ]
    Title: Linear Algebra Computer called Quantum Computer
  • PROF. KWON, Woojin (Ulsan National Institute Of Science And Technology) [ 11:50 - 12:15 ]
    Title: Quantum vortex collider in ultracold atomic superfluids
  • DR. LIM, Jongseok (Imperial College London) [ 12:15 - 12:40 ]
    Title: Quantum Science and Technologies using Ultracold Molecules
Date / Time 2024-07-31 16:20   --   18:00
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. CHOI, Yoon Hong

UK Health Security Agency

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PROF. LEE, Jee Hyun

Yonsei University

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Synopsis
With the advent of COVID-19, there has been a heightened public interest in comprehending the broader social impact of global infectious diseases. The pandemic, beyond causing morbidity and mortality, has left an indelible mark on various facets of society, influencing economics, social behaviour, the environment, culture, science, technology, and vaccine development. Non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as social distancing and face masking, were crucial in curtailing the spread of the pandemic until vaccines became available. This challenging period has spurred significant interest in developing more robust methods to prepare for future pandemics. In this session, we will present research findings from clinical, epidemiological, mathematical, and economic modelling studies on existing infectious diseases. Furthermore, we will investigate current and future trends, exploring research directions aimed at enhancing pandemic preparedness for the challenges that lie ahead.
Speakers
  • DR. ADAMS, Elisabeth (Aquarius Population Health) [ 16:20 - 16:40 ]
    Title: Adopting multidisciplinary and collaborative approaches to tackle future pandemics in the context of pressured healthcare systems
  • PROF. LEE, Jacob (Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, College of medicine, Hallym University) [ 16:40 - 17:00 ]
    Title: Post-COVID-19 Respiratory Virus Trends and Future Predictions
  • DR. JHUN, Bukyoung (Central European University) [ 17:00 - 17:20 ]
    Title: Prediction, control, and phase transition in complex contagion processes
  • PROF. KWON, Hee-dae (Inha University) [ 17:20 - 17:40 ]
    Title: Parameter estimation of the an influenza model using Physics-informed neural networks(PINNs)
  • MISS. PARK, Narae (University of Oslo) [ 17:40 - 17:50 ]
    Title: Investigating linguistic bias in large language models: A case study of Korean text generation
  • DR. CHOI, Yoon Hong (UK Health Security Agency) [ 17:50 - 18:00 ]
    Title: Mathematical modelling on the recent Pertussis resurgence in the UK
Date / Time 2024-08-01 09:00   --   10:40
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. HA, Taeyoung

National Institute for Mathematical Sciences

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Synopsis
This session focus on the dynamic realm of Industrial Mathematics, a field at the forefront of innovation in mathematics and its application to various sectors. It's an area crucial for progress in robotics, automation, mechanical engineering, and medical sciences. Attendees will gain insights into the latest mathematical techniques being employed to address modern challenges in different industries. The session will highlight innovative solutions and cutting-edge methods, offering a glimpse into how mathematics is transforming industry practices. A key highlight of the session is the development and implementation of AI-based predictive models in computational mathematics. These models are revolutionizing the way computational tasks are performed, significantly boosting efficiency and accuracy across various domains. A noteworthy application is in high-definition medical imaging and analysis, where these advancements aim to enhance diagnostic precision and image quality, marking a significant leap in medical technology. Moreover, the session will present real-world case studies, exemplifying the effective application of these mathematical methods in solving intricate problems faced by businesses, healthcare institutions, and public medical organizations. These case studies serve as concrete examples of how theoretical concepts are being successfully translated into practical solutions. Furthermore, the session will delve into AI-based research that utilizes geometric and topological theories. This research is making notable strides in fields like artificial neural networks and representation learning, showcasing the versatility and depth of Industrial Mathematics. This is an invaluable session for professionals, researchers, and students eager to understand the role of Industrial Mathematics in driving innovation and addressing complex challenges across industrial, social, and medical fields. It's an opportunity to see how mathematics is not just a theoretical discipline but a vital tool in shaping the future of technology and society.
Speakers
  • DR. WOO, Youngho (National Institute for Mathematical Sciences) [ 09:00 - 09:10 ]
    Title: Topological relational data anaylsis
  • PROF. LEE, Seunggyu (Korea University) [ 09:10 - 09:40 ]
    Title: Extracting insights of classification for Turing pattern with feature engineering
  • DR. GIM, Minjung (National Institute for Mathematical Sciences) [ 09:40 - 10:00 ]
    Title: Case study of Improving Global Supply Chain Risk Identification Using RCF
  • DR. HYOUNG SUK, Park (National Institute for Mathematical Sciences) [ 10:00 - 10:20 ]
    Title: Recent implicit neural representation-based approach for solving non-linear inverse problem of dental CBCT
  • DR. JEON, Kiwan (National Institute for Mathematical Sciences) [ 10:20 - 10:40 ]
    Title: Development of Integrated Core Software for Digital Density
Date / Time 2024-08-01 11:00   --   12:40
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. KIM, Minjae

University of Warwick

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Synopsis
Astronomy and astrophysics serve as more than just windows into the past; they offer profound insights into our present and future. Recent breakthroughs in these fields have shattered previous conceptions, revealing a universe of unparalleled complexity that beckons us to delve deeper into its mysteries. From the origins of matter and energy to the conditions during the universe's infancy, and the tantalizing prospect of habitable exoplanets, there is much that continues to elude our understanding. In our proposed session, we aim to embark on a journey through the cutting-edge concepts and technologies that define modern astronomy. By delving into these innovative realms, we seek not only to inspire fresh avenues of research but also to cultivate a deeper reverence for the wonders of the cosmos. Central to our discussion will be the exploration of state-of-the-art tools such as the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). These technological marvels promise to revolutionize our comprehension of the universe, offering unprecedented insights into its intricacies. We venture into the cosmos, where each discovery serves to illuminate the vast expanse of the unknown, inviting us to ponder the limitless possibilities that lie beyond.
Speakers
  • DR. LEE, Yeon Joo (Institute For Basic Science) [ 11:00 - 11:30 ]
    Title: Unveiling Venus, from afar and from up-close
  • DR. KIM, Young-lo (Lancaster University) [ 11:30 - 11:50 ]
    Title: Tracing back the birth environments of Type Ia supernova progenitor stars
  • MS. CHOI, Jeong Yun (Heidelberg University) [ 11:50 - 12:10 ]
    Title: Decoding the puzzle of overlapping oscillations in asteroseismic binary star systems
  • MS. CHOE, Suhyeon (Stockholm University) [ 12:10 - 12:30 ]
    Title: A lensed star candidate at Cosmin Noon
Date / Time 2024-08-01 14:00   --   15:40
Room OC1.03
Conveners / Chairs
DR. KIM, Youngchan

University of Surrey

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Synopsis
This session aims to delve into the most recent and exciting developments across various fields of physics, showcasing the discipline's dynamic and ever-expanding nature. Our discussion will encompass a wide range of cutting-edge topics, from quantum mechanics and cosmology to the rapidly evolving field of biophysics. We will explore groundbreaking research that pushes the boundaries of our understanding of the universe, matter, and life itself. Topics may include recent advancements in quantum computing, novel insights into dark matter and dark energy, breakthroughs in fusion energy, and the latest applications of physics principles to biological systems. Special emphasis will be placed on interdisciplinary areas where physics intersects with other sciences, such as biophysics, physics chemistry, and solid-state physics. We'll examine how physical principles are being applied to unravel complex processes, potentially revolutionizing our approach to future technology. This session promises to offer a glimpse into the future of physics, highlighting how these frontier areas may shape our understanding of the world and lead to transformative technologies in the coming decades.
Speakers
  • MR. SHIN, Donghan (Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford) [ 14:00 - 14:20 ]
    Title: Cage-Voyager: A Script Package for Mapping Self-Assembly Networks in the Chemistry of Organo-Metallic Cages
  • DR. KIM, Minjae (University Of Warwick) [ 14:20 - 14:40 ]
    Title: The characterisation of amorphous and crystalline water ice in debris discs: insights from scattered light observations
  • DR. KIM, Sun-woo (Department Of Materials Science And Metallurgy, University Of Cambridge) [ 14:40 - 15:00 ]
    Title: Chasing the Dream: Room-Temperature Superconductors
  • MS. JANG, Soohyen (Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University) [ 15:00 - 15:20 ]
    Title: Neural network-assisted single-molecule localization microscopy with a weak-affinity protein tag
  • DR. KIM, Jinhyub (University Of Oxford) [ 15:20 - 15:40 ]
    Title: Exploring the Masses of the Two Most Distant Gravitational Lensing Clusters at the Cosmic Noon through Infrared Weak Lensing with Hubble Space Telescope